Ụlọ > Akụkọ > Akụkọ ụlọ ọrụ

Isi ihe nzacha atọ nke injin

2024-04-29

Injin nwere ihe nzacha atọ: ikuku, mmanụ na mmanụ. Ha na-ahụ maka nzacha ihe mgbasa ozi n'ime sistemu oriri nke igwe, sistemu mmanu mmanu, na sistem ọkụ ọkụ.

Ihe nzacha ikuku

Ihe nzacha ikuku dị na sistemụ nnabata nke injin ahụ ma nwee otu ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ihe nzacha eji eme ka ikuku dị ọcha. Isi ọrụ ya bụ ikpochapụ adịghị ọcha na-emerụ ahụ n'ikuku nke na-abanye n'ime cylinder, si otú ahụ na-ebelata iyi na ịdọkasị oge na cylinder, piston, mgbanaka piston, valve, na oche valve.

Ihe nzacha mmanụ

Ihe nzacha mmanụ dị n'ime sistemu mmanụ nke injin. N'elu ya bụ mgbapụta mmanụ, na mgbada bụ akụkụ niile nke injin ahụ chọrọ mmanu mmanu. Ọrụ ya bụ ikpochapụ adịghị ọcha na mmanụ dị n'ime ite mmanụ, nye mmanụ dị ọcha na crankshaft, mkpanaka njikọ, camshaft, turbocharger, mgbanaka piston na akụkụ ndị ọzọ na-akpụ akpụ maka mmanu, jụrụ oyi na nhicha, si otú ahụ gbasaa ndụ ọrụ. nke akụkụ ndị a.

Ihe nzacha mmanụ ụgbọala

Enwere ụdị nzacha mmanụ atọ: mmanụ mmanụ dizel, mmanụ mmanụ mmanụ, na nzacha mmanụ gas. Ọrụ ya bụ ịchịcha ihe ndị na-emerụ ahụ na mmiri dị n'ime sistemu mmanụ ọkụ nke injin ahụ, wee si otú a na-echebe mmanụ amịpụta mmanụ, eriri cylinder, na mgbanaka piston, na-ebelata ike na-adọka, na izere imechi.



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